POLITICAL INFLUENCE IN LOCAL DEVELOPMENT: HOW CITIZENS PERCEIVE POLICY DECISIONS

Abstract

This paper examines whether local development policy should be driven by politics or civil engagement, focusing on the citizens’ perspectives on this topic across European countries. It examines the factors influencing citizens’ attitudes towards the role of
politics and citizen engagement in local governance, with the goal of determining whether increased citizen involvement can lead to a more balanced approach between local politicians and the public. Analysis was performed on survey data collected from local government networks in 15 European countries. Results showed that higher decentralization is associated with more positive views on the influence of politics in local development. However, those who see local elections and political influence as crucial support limiting citizen involvement in policymaking. They believe economic policies should be decided by local councils and political representatives rather than public opinion. The novel research approach from the perspectives of citizens involved in local networks across Europe offers valuable insights into the political influence and citizen participation in decision-making related to regional development