Tourism on a Budget: Retrofitting IoT Solutions in Existing Apartment Accommodation

Abstract

Background: The concept of applying smart devices known as the Internet of Things (IoT) is widespread in many industries, including tourism. However, a gap has been observed regarding retrofitting possibilities in existing facilities. Objectives: This paper explores feasible scenarios for implementing contemporary technological innovations in existing tourist capacities at an affordable price. Methods/Approach: To achieve the objectives, a conceptual model is first developed that provides an overview of the possible solutions for retrofitting IoT into an existing apartment. Then, a case study analyses several practical procedures suitable for smaller private renters to accomplish the optimal effects of the selected implementation measures. Results: The results show that even with small investments, consumers of tourist accommodation services will recognise the advantages of the comfort of a smart home. In contrast, service providers have the potential to reduce costs. The benefits for owners of multiple facilities at dispersed locations are particularly highlighted. Conclusions: Based on the advantages that the proposed change could bring to the providers of tourist services, various options are available for achieving the optimal combination of solutions - the maximisation of modernisation effects while minimising costs.