Aspects of blocking on time-varying tandem queueing network

Authors

  • Anjale Ramesh Department of Statistics, University of Calicut, Kerala, India
  • Manoharan M Department of Statistics, University of Calicut, Kerala, India

Abstract

Most real-world service systems are susceptible to queue capacity constraints, leading to a blockage of entities. Several blocking mechanisms can be implemented when capacity constraints influence the flow of entities through the system. This study investigates the comparative performance of blocking-after-service (BAS) and blocking-before-service (BBS) mechanisms by modelling a hospital emergency department with a finite capacity queue. The model is based on a two-station tandem network with finite capacity on the intermediate queue, and we developed transient performance measures for the system in both mechanisms. Using a numerical approach, we highlight how these mechanisms influence the time-varying number of patients and the virtual workload in the system. Our results demonstrate that the BAS mechanism slightly outperforms the BBS mechanism in reducing unwanted congestion.

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Published

2025-07-11

Issue

Section

CRORR Journal Regular Issue